Available courses

Advanced Hermeneutics

The course examines philosophical assumptions and methodologies of major systems of theological hermeneutics in Christian history, major critical methodologies in biblical studies, and non-Western hermeneutics and marginalized interpretation. It probes implications of such systems for faith and practice. Students will explore principles of communication theory to elucidate how meaning is conveyed within biblical texts through the role of language, genre, and rhetoric, as well as the dynamic interplay between text and context. The course cultivates in the student an increased self-awareness of their own presuppositions, assumptions, and those historical factors that influence one’s hermeneutic. Through the lens of Lutheran theology, emphasis will be placed on interpreting Scripture within its historical, cultural, and theological contexts, while recognizing the centrality of Christ and the Gospel message. Distinct attention is given to the responsibilities of theologians of the church and to the role of creeds and confessional writings in the interpretive process. By the conclusion of the course, students will possess a nuanced understanding of advanced hermeneutical principles informed by communication theory and consistent with Lutheran theology, equipping them for insightful biblical interpretation and theological engagement within the Lutheran tradition.

Advanced Biblical Greek

The course is an intensive study of the vocabulary and grammar of the Greek New Testament and some early Christian literature through translation of extensive portions of Koine text and the use of major New Testament grammatical works. This course focuses on syntax, offering students a comprehensive understanding of the grammatical structures underlying the New Testament texts. Building upon their foundational knowledge of Greek grammar and vocabulary, students will explore the nuances of sentence construction, clause relationships, and word order within biblical passages. The course will cover a range of syntactical topics, including the use of case, tense, mood, and voice in Greek verbs, as well as the functions of particles and conjunctions in connecting ideas within sentences. Attention will be given to the syntax of key passages and literary styles found in the New Testament, allowing students to gain insight into the rhetorical strategies employed by biblical authors. Through rigorous analysis of syntactical patterns and principles, students will develop the skills necessary to interpret and translate complex biblical texts with precision and accuracy.


Basics of Biblical Greek (primary)

Students begin their studies of the fundamentals of Greek grammar.



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by Dr. Mark Schuler -

My name is Mark Schuler and I am professor emeritus of theology, Greek, and archaeology at Concordia University, Saint Paul.  As teaching and learning are life-long activities, I am building this site to offer tutorials in topics I taught at Concordia. I will always be a teacher, and I look forward to learning with you! Cordially in Christ!

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